ElasticSearch Score: 5.1478295
    
        
        
        
            Macroeconomic projections and risk analyses play an important role in guiding monetary policy decisions. Models are integral to this process. This paper discusses how the Bank of Canada brings research models and lessons learned from those models into the central bank projection environment.
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 5.102913
    
        
        
        
            We develop a production-network model to capture how decentralized finance (DeFi) has evolved across different sectors of financial services. The model allows us to measure the value added by different DeFi sectors and to study how the connections across the sectors influence token prices.
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 5.065134
    
        
        
        
            We quantitively assess the risks of a wage-price spiral occurring in Canada over history. We find the risk of a wage-price spiral increases when the inflation expectations become unanchored and the credibility of central banks declines.
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 5.055755
    
        
        
        
            We present the daily time series of the outstanding amounts of all Government of Canada marketable debt securities from July 2001 to June 2017.
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 5.055755
    
        
        
        
            This paper analyzes the macroeconomic impact of oil shocks in four of the largest oil-consuming Asian economies, using a structural vector autoregressive model. We identify three different types of oil shocks via sign restrictions: an oil supply shock, an oil demand shock driven by global economic activity and an oil-specific demand shock.
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 5.052053
    
        
        
        
            In this analysis, we use simulations in the Bank of Canada’s projection model—the Terms-of-Trade Economic Model—to consider a suite of extended monetary policies to support the economy following the COVID-19 crisis.
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 5.052053
    
        
        
        
            Entrepreneurship is a key factor in promoting growth in output and employment. Consequently, to encourage new start-ups, most governments in developed countries have public venture capital programs.
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 5.04392
    
        
        
        
            We investigate competition between two intrinsically worthless currencies as a result of decentralized interactions between human subjects. We design a laboratory experiment based on a simple two-country, two-currency search model to study factors that affect circulation patterns and equilibrium selection. 
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 5.0233955
    
        
        
        
            Using the results of a survey on accepted means of payment, the authors examine merchant preferences and perceptions of retail payment reliability, risk, and costs; the share of each type of payment method over total sales; and the costs involved in accepting payments.
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 5.021108
    
        
        
        
            This paper develops and estimates a dynamic general-equilibrium sticky-price model that accounts for real exchange rate persistence.