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266
result(s)
Household financial vulnerabilities and physical climate risks
Staff Analytical Note 2021-19
Thibaut Duprey,
Colin Jones,
Callie Symmers,
Geneviève Vallée
Natural disasters occur more often than before, potentially exposing households to financial distress. We study the intersection between household financial vulnerabilities and severe weather events.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff analytical notes
Topic(s):
Climate change,
Credit and credit aggregates,
Financial stability,
Housing,
Recent economic and financial developments
JEL Code(s):
C,
C2,
C21,
C3,
C38,
D,
D1,
D14,
Q,
Q5,
Q54
The Positive Case for a CBDC
Staff Discussion Paper 2021-11
Andrew Usher,
Edona Reshidi,
Francisco Rivadeneyra,
Scott Hendry
We discuss the competition and innovation arguments for issuing a central bank digital currency (CBDC). A CBDC could be an effective competition policy tool for payments. A CBDC could also support the vibrancy of the digital economy. It could help solve market failures and foster competition and innovation in new digital payments markets.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Digital currencies and fintech,
Financial institutions,
Financial stability
JEL Code(s):
E,
E4,
E42,
E5,
E58,
L,
L4,
L5
Stressed but not Helpless: Strategic Behaviour of Banks Under Adverse Market Conditions
Staff Working Paper 2021-35
Grzegorz Halaj,
Sofia Priazhkina
Our stress-testing tool considers banks under stress that can strategically manage their balance sheets. Using confidential Canadian supervisory data, we assess whether bank behaviour to maximize shareholder value can amplify a hypothetical stress scenario.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Central bank research,
Economic models,
Financial institutions,
Financial stability,
Financial system regulation and policies
JEL Code(s):
C,
C6,
C63,
C7,
C72,
G,
G2,
G21
BoC–BoE Sovereign Default Database: What’s new in 2021?
Staff Analytical Note 2021-15
David Beers,
Elliot Jones,
Zacharie Quiviger,
John Walsh
The BoC–BoE database of sovereign debt defaults, published and updated annually by the Bank of Canada and the Bank of England, provides comprehensive estimates of stocks of government obligations in default.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff analytical notes
Topic(s):
Debt management,
Development economics,
Financial stability,
International financial markets
JEL Code(s):
F,
F3,
F34,
G,
G1,
G10,
G14,
G15
Analyzing supply and demand for business loans using microdata from the Senior Loan Officer Survey
Staff Analytical Note 2021-13
Dylan Hogg
Both supply and demand factors help determine the level of business lending in the economy, but most data show only their combined effect on prices and quantities. Using the Bank of Canada’s Senior Loan Officer Survey microdata on financial institutions’ lending conditions and demand, we separate supply from demand effects.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff analytical notes
Topic(s):
Credit and credit aggregates,
Financial institutions,
Financial stability
JEL Code(s):
D,
D2,
D22,
G,
G0,
G01,
G2
An Optimal Macroprudential Policy Mix for Segmented Credit Markets
Staff Working Paper 2021-31
Jelena Zivanovic
How can macroprudential policy and monetary policy stabilize segmented credit markets? Is there a trade-off between financial stability and price stability? I use a theoretical model to evaluate the performance of alternative policies and find the optimal mix of macroprudential and monetary policy in response to aggregate shocks.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Business fluctuations and cycles,
Credit and credit aggregates,
Credit risk management,
Financial stability,
Financial system regulation and policies
JEL Code(s):
E,
E3,
E30,
E4,
E44,
E5,
E50
Bank Runs, Bank Competition and Opacity
Staff Working Paper 2021-30
Toni Ahnert,
David Martinez-Miera
How is the stability of the financial sector affected by competition in the deposit market and by decisions banks make about transparency? We find that policies that aim to increase bank competition lead to higher bank deposit rates, increasing both withdrawal incentives and instability.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Financial institutions,
Financial markets,
Financial stability,
Financial system regulation and policies,
Wholesale funding
JEL Code(s):
G,
G0,
G01,
G2,
G21
Can regulating bank capital help prevent and mitigate financial downturns?
Staff Analytical Note 2021-12
Alejandro García,
Josef Schroth
Countercyclical capital buffers are regulatory measures developed in response to the global financial crisis of 2008–09. This note focuses on how time-varying capital buffers can improve financial stability in Canada
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff analytical notes
Topic(s):
Business fluctuations and cycles,
Credit and credit aggregates,
Credit risk management,
Financial stability,
Financial system regulation and policies,
Lender of last resort
JEL Code(s):
E,
E1,
E13,
E3,
E32,
E4,
E44
Shaping the future: Policy shocks and the GDP growth distribution
Staff Working Paper 2021-24
Francois-Michel Boire,
Thibaut Duprey,
Alexander Ueberfeldt
Can central bank and government policies impact the risks around the outlook for GDP growth? We find that fiscal stimulus makes strong GDP growth more likely—even more so when monetary policy is constrained—rather than weak GDP growth less likely. Thus, fiscal stimulus should accelerate the recovery phase of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Central bank research,
Econometric and statistical methods,
Financial stability,
Fiscal policy,
Monetary policy
JEL Code(s):
C,
C3,
C32,
C5,
C53,
E,
E5,
E52,
E6,
E62