ElasticSearch Score: 21.465597
    
        
        
        
            We measure systemic risk in the network of financial market infrastructures (FMIs) as the probability that two or more FMIs have a large credit risk exposure to the same FMI participant.
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 15.798331
    
        
        
        
            Interest rates in China are composed of a mix of both market-determined interest rates (interbank rates and bond yields), and regulated interest rates (retail lending and deposit rates), reflecting China’s gradual process of interest rate liberalization.
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 15.455628
    
        
        
        
            Multi-stage production is widely recognized as an important feature of the modern global economy. This feature has been incorporated into many state-of-the-art quantitative trade models, and has been shown to deliver significant additional gains from international trade.
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 15.048622
    
        
        
        
            Consumption volatility relative to output volatility is consistently higher in emerging economies than in developed economies. 
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 13.448728
    
        
        
        
            We study the formation of price bubbles on experimental asset markets where cash earns interest. There are two main conclusions.
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 13.328115
    
        
        
        
            The author investigates the quantitative importance of the expenditure-switching effect by developing and estimating a structural sticky-price model nesting both producer currency pricing (PCP) and local currency pricing (LCP) settings.
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 13.027392
    
        
        
        
            We build an otherwise-standard business cycle model with housework, calibrated consistently with data on time use, in order to discipline consumption-hours complementarity and relate its strength to the size of fiscal multipliers.
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 12.757748
    
        
        
        
            This paper examines the implications of positive news about future asset values that turn out to be incorrect at a later date in an open economy model with banking. The model captures the patterns of bank credit and current account dynamics in Spain between 2000 and 2010. The model finds that the use of unconventional policies leads to a milder bust.
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 12.152422
    
        
        
        
            The paper examines how the Balassa-Samuelson hypothesis is affected by a modern variation of the standard model that allows product differentiation (within the traded and nontraded goods sectors) with the number of firms determined exogenously or endogenously.
        
        
     
ElasticSearch Score: 12.122542
    
        
        
        
            This paper studies the effects of financial development, taking into account both formal and informal financing. Using cross-country firm-level data, we document that informal financing is utilized more by rich countries than poor countries.