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90
result(s)
Retail Payment Innovations and Cash Usage: Accounting for Attrition Using Refreshment Samples
Staff Working Paper 2014-27
Heng Chen,
Marie-Hélène Felt,
Kim Huynh
We exploit the panel dimension of the Canadian Financial Monitor (CFM) data to estimate the impact of retail payment innovations on cash usage. We estimate a semiparametric panel data model that accounts for unobserved heterogeneity and allows for general forms of non-random attrition.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Bank notes,
Digital currencies and fintech,
Econometric and statistical methods,
Financial services
JEL Code(s):
C,
C3,
C35,
E,
E4,
E41
Understanding the Cash Demand Puzzle
Staff Working Paper 2014-22
Janet Hua Jiang,
Enchuan Shao
We develop a model to explain a puzzling trend in cash demand in recent years: the value of bank notes in circulation as a percentage of GDP has remained stable despite decreasing cash usage at points of sale owing to competition from alternative means of payment such as credit cards.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Bank notes,
Credit and credit aggregates,
Digital currencies and fintech
JEL Code(s):
E,
E4,
E41,
E5,
E51
Consumer Cash Usage: A Cross-Country Comparison with Payment Diary Survey Data
Staff Working Paper 2014-20
John Bagnall,
David Bounie,
Kim Huynh,
Anneke Kosse,
Tobias Schmidt,
Scott Schuh,
Helmut Stix
We measure consumers’ use of cash by harmonizing payment diary surveys from seven countries. The seven diary surveys were conducted in 2009 (Canada), 2010 (Australia), 2011 (Austria, France, Germany and the Netherlands), and 2012 (the United States).
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Bank notes,
Digital currencies and fintech,
Econometric and statistical methods,
Financial services
JEL Code(s):
D,
D1,
D12,
E,
E4,
E41,
E5,
E58
May 13, 2014
Understanding Platform-Based Digital Currencies
Given technological advances and the widespread use of the Internet, various digital currencies have emerged. In most cases, Internet platforms such as Facebook and Amazon restrict the functionality of their digital currencies to enhance the business model and maximize their profits. While platform-based digital currencies could increase the efficiency of retail payments, they could also raise some important policy issues if they were to become widely used outside of the platform. Thus, it is important to closely monitor the evolution of these digital currencies.
Content Type(s):
Publications,
Bank of Canada Review articles
Topic(s):
Bank notes,
Digital currencies and fintech,
Financial services,
Payment clearing and settlement systems
JEL Code(s):
E,
E4,
E41,
E42
E-Money: Efficiency, Stability and Optimal Policy
Staff Working Paper 2014-16
Jonathan Chiu,
Tsz-Nga Wong
What makes e-money more special than cash? Is the introduction of e-money necessarily welfare enhancing? Is an e-money system necessarily stable? What is the optimal way to design an efficient and stable e-money scheme?
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Bank notes,
Digital currencies and fintech,
Payment clearing and settlement systems
JEL Code(s):
E,
E4,
E42,
E5,
E58,
L,
L5,
L51
The Efficiency of Private E-Money-Like Systems: The U.S. Experience with State Bank Notes
Staff Working Paper 2014-15
Warren E. Weber
In the United States prior to 1863 each bank issued its own distinct notes. E-money shares many of the characteristics of these bank notes. This paper describes some lessons relevant to e-money from the U.S. experience with state bank notes.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Bank notes,
Digital currencies and fintech,
Financial services
JEL Code(s):
E,
E4,
E41,
E42,
E5,
E58
Electronic Money and Payments: Recent Developments and Issues
Staff Discussion Paper 2014-2
Ben Fung,
Miguel Molico,
Gerald Stuber
The authors review recent developments in retail payments in Canada and elsewhere, with a focus on e-money products, and assess their potential public policy implications.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Bank notes,
Digital currencies and fintech,
Financial services,
Payment clearing and settlement systems
JEL Code(s):
E,
E4,
E41,
E42
Cash Management and Payment Choices: A Simulation Model with International Comparisons
Staff Working Paper 2013-53
Carlos Arango,
Yassine Bouhdaoui,
David Bounie,
Martina Eschelbach,
Lola Hernández
Despite various payment innovations, today, cash is still heavily used to pay for low-value purchases. This paper develops a simulation model to test whether standard implications of the theory on cash management and payment choices can explain the use of payment instruments by transaction size.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Bank notes,
Financial services,
International topics
JEL Code(s):
C,
C6,
C61,
E,
E4,
E41,
E47
Some Economics of Private Digital Currency
Staff Working Paper 2013-38
Joshua S. Gans,
Hanna Halaburda
This paper reviews some recent developments in digital currency, focusing on platform-sponsored currencies such as Facebook Credits.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Bank notes,
Digital currencies and fintech,
Economic models,
Payment clearing and settlement systems
JEL Code(s):
D,
D4,
D42,
E,
E4,
L,
L5,
L51