Posts

• April 23, 1997

  Bank of Canada Announces Appointment of Senior Regional Representatives

  Media Relations Ottawa, Ontario

  The Bank of Canada today announced the appointment of senior representatives who will staff its five regional offices across Canada.

  Content Type(s): Press, Press releases

• Mesures du taux d'inflation tendanciel

  Staff Working Paper 1997-9 Thérèse Laflèche

  In this paper, the author calculates new measures of the trend inflation rate using changes in the components of total CPI; the hypothesis is that extreme fluctuations in certain prices reflect temporary supply shocks rather than any basic price trend.

  Content Type(s): Staff research, Staff working papers Research Topic(s): Inflation and prices JEL Code(s): E, E3, E31

• Implementation of Monetary Policy in a Regime with Zero Reserve Requirements

  Staff Working Paper 1997-8 Kevin Clinton

  Monetary policy can be implemented effectively without reserve requirements as long as cost incentives ensure a predictable demand for settlement balances. A central bank can then achieve the level of short-term interest rates that it desires, using market-oriented instruments only.

  Content Type(s): Staff research, Staff working papers Research Topic(s): Monetary policy implementation JEL Code(s): E, E5, E52

• Provincial Credit Ratings in Canada: An Ordered Probit Analysis

  Staff Working Paper 1996-6 Stella Cheung

  The author estimates the relationship between the provincial credit ratings, as assessed by Standard & Poor's, and a number of economic variables, using the ordered probit methodology. All the variables in her estimation prove to be significant. In particular, she finds that downgrades take place at almost the same speed at different levels of the debt-to-GDP ratio, based on a pooled sample of nine provinces.

  Content Type(s): Staff research, Staff working papers Research Topic(s): Financial markets JEL Code(s): H, H6, H63

• A Distant-Early-Warning Model of Inflation Based on M1 Disequilibria

  Staff Working Paper 1996-5 Joseph Atta-Mensah, Walter Engert, Scott Hendry, Jamie Armour

  A vector error-correction model (VECM) that forecasts inflation between the current quarter and eight quarters ahead is found to provide significant leading information about inflation. The model focusses on the effects of deviations of M1 from its long-run demand but also includes, among other things, the influence of the exchange rate, a simple measure of the output gap and past prices.

  Content Type(s): Staff research, Staff working papers Research Topic(s): Economic models, Monetary aggregates, Monetary policy transmission JEL Code(s): E, E3, E37, E5, E52

• Regional Disparities in Wage and Unemployment Rates in Canada: A Review of Some Issues

  Technical Report No. 51 Kathleen Day

  In this report the author considers three issues relating to regional disparities in Canada. First, the size of regional disparities in unemployment and wage rates is examined together with the patterns in these disparities over time. Next, various theories related to the causes of regional disparities are reviewed, focussing on their predictions regarding regional disparities […]

  Content Type(s): Staff research, Technical reports Research Topic(s): Labour markets, Regional economic developments JEL Code(s): E, E2, E24

• A Comparison of Alternative Monetary Policy Regimes in a Small Dynamic Open-Economy Simulation Model

  Technical Report No. 42 David Longworth, Stephen S. Poloz

  In this paper, the simulation properties of a small, dynamic, open-economy IS-LM-Aggregate Supply model are examined under a variety of alternative policy rule assumptions. These assumptions include rigid money stock, exchange rate and nominal income targets, as well as less rigid policy rules that recognize information limitations. The model that is used consists of four […]

  Content Type(s): Staff research, Technical reports Research Topic(s): Economic models, Monetary policy framework JEL Code(s): E, E5, E52

• The Inflation-adjusted Rate of Return on Corporate Debt and Equity: 1966-1980

  Technical Report No. 39 Stuart Gilson

  This report has two main objectives: First, to determine whether the real tax rate on investment income has proven sensitive to inflation; second, to determine the extent to which real returns to debt and equity, based on published data, differ from those based on inflation-adjusted data. The scope of the inflationary distortion in corporate income […]

  Content Type(s): Staff research, Technical reports Research Topic(s): Interest rates JEL Code(s): E, E3, E31, G, G1, G12, G3, G30