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Portfolio Rebalancing Channel and the Effects of Large-Scale Stock and Bond Purchases

Staff working paper 2025-38 Sami Alpanda, Serdar Kabaca
We quantify the effects of large-scale stock purchases by a central bank and compare these to bond purchases. We find that the central bank’s equity purchases would lower the risk and term premiums on stocks and long-term bonds, respectively, and thereby stimulate economic activity.
Content Type(s): Staff research, Staff working papers JEL Code(s): E, E3, E32, E4, E44, E5, E52
December 19, 2025

Currency

We design, issue and distribute Canada’s bank notes. We work to ensure that Canadians have access to secure, reliable and high-quality bank notes.
December 19, 2025

Case scenarios about marketplaces

The following fictional case scenarios illustrate the Bank’s approach to online marketplaces, and show examples of payment functions that are, and are not, incidental to a marketplace . These include the provision and maintenance of an account; the holding of funds on behalf of an end user; the initiation of an electronic funds transfer (EFT); authorization of an EFT and the transmission, facilitation or reception of an instruction in relation to an EFT; and the provision of clearing or settlement services.
December 19, 2025

Financial stability indicators

Get quarterly data for the indicators we use to track the evolution of the financial stability of the Canadian economy.
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