December 23, 2025 Publication: Summary of Deliberations 13:30 (ET)A summary of monetary policy deliberations by the Governing Council for the policy decision that was announced two weeks earlier. Content Type(s): Upcoming events
December 23, 2025 Release of the Bank of Canada’s summary of deliberations On Tuesday, December 23, 2025, the Bank of Canada will publish a summary of the deliberations that took place ahead of its interest rate decision on December 10, 2025. Content Type(s): Press, Media advisories
December 23, 2025 Summary of Governing Council deliberations: Fixed announcement date of December 10, 2025 This is an account of the deliberations of the Bank of Canada’s Governing Council leading to the monetary policy decision on December 10, 2025. Content Type(s): Publications, Summary of deliberations
December 23, 2025 Letter to industry - Update on Trust Tax Issue This letter is in reference to the letter published by the Bank of Canada on September 8, 2025, indicating that there may be unintended consequences under the Income Tax Act for Payment Service Providers (PSPs) seeking to comply with the Retail Payment Activities Act (RPAA). Specifically, the September letter noted that there could be tax consequences or administrative burden under the Income Tax Act for PSPs seeking to safeguard end-user funds using the “in trust in a trust account” method while retaining interest income on the end-user funds they hold. Content Type(s): Press, Announcements Research Topic(s): Retail payments supervision
Portfolio Rebalancing Channel and the Effects of Large-Scale Stock and Bond Purchases Staff Working Paper 2025-38 Sami Alpanda, Serdar Kabaca We quantify the effects of large-scale stock purchases by a central bank and compare these to bond purchases. We find that the central bank’s equity purchases would lower the risk and term premiums on stocks and long-term bonds, respectively, and thereby stimulate economic activity. Content Type(s): Staff research, Staff working papers Research Topic(s): Business fluctuations and cycles, Economic models, Monetary policy transmission JEL Code(s): E, E3, E32, E4, E44, E5, E52
December 19, 2025 Case scenarios about marketplaces The following fictional case scenarios illustrate the Bank’s approach to online marketplaces, and show examples of payment functions that are, and are not, incidental to a marketplace . These include the provision and maintenance of an account; the holding of funds on behalf of an end user; the initiation of an electronic funds transfer (EFT); authorization of an EFT and the transmission, facilitation or reception of an instruction in relation to an EFT ; and the provision of clearing or settlement services. Content Type(s): Retail payments supervision materials, Case scenarios Research Topic(s): Holding funds, Registration
The Sectoral Origins of Post-Pandemic Inflation Staff Working Paper 2025-37 Jan David Schneider This paper quantifies the contribution of sector-specific supply and demand shocks to personal consumption expenditure (PCE) inflation. It derives identification restrictions that are consistent with a large class of dynamic stochastic general equilibrium models with production networks. Content Type(s): Staff research, Staff working papers Research Topic(s): Business fluctuations and cycles, Econometric and statistical methods, Inflation and prices JEL Code(s): C, C5, C50, E, E3, E31, E32