Annual Report 2021

DYNAMIC | ENGAGED | TRUSTED


Governor's foreword

The end of 2021 felt much like the beginning—full of cautious optimism but clouded by near-term uncertainty about the path of the COVID‑19 pandemic and its impact on the economy. But in fact much has changed.


2021 by the numbers

A review of some key numbers related to the Bank of Canada’s work in 2021.



In focus


Available as: PDF