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Over the past year, Canada’s economy has outperformed the economies of virtually all the other major industrial countries.

The Canadian overnight repo market persistently shows signs of latent funding pressure around month-end periods. Both the overnight repo rate and Bank of Canada liquidity provision tend to rise in these windows. This paper proposes three non-mutually exclusive hypotheses to explain this phenomenon.

The Canadian economy continues to adjust to major global developments.

Growth in the global economy began to slow in the fourth quarter of 2007 and the first quarter of 2008. This reflected the effects of the slowdown in the U.S. economy and ongoing dislocations in global financial markets.

ToTEM III is the most recent generation of the Bank of Canada’s main dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model for projection and policy analysis. The model helps Bank staff tell clear and coherent stories about the Canadian economy’s current state and future evolution.

This is the second in a series of semi-annual reports designed to increase the transparency and understanding of Canadian monetary policy.

The authors examine how the use of extreme value theory yields collateral requirements that are robust to extreme fluctuations in the market price of the asset used as collateral.

Growth in the Canadian economy has been essentially in line with the expectations set out in the Bank’s January Monetary Policy Report Update.

During the past six months, global economic uncertainties have intensified, largely as a result of developments in emerging-market economies.

Canada’s inflation-control targets establish a specific medium-term objective for monetary policy.