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8957 Results

Uncovering the use of haircuts in the Canadian repo market

Staff analytical paper 2026-39 Sadia Anum, Jabir Sandhu, Adrian Walton
We show that haircuts are rarely used in the Canadian dealer-to-client repo market and their usage did not increase materially during past stress events. Usage is concentrated among wealth managers and some foreign official institutions, likely reflecting regulatory or internal requirements.

When supply shocks make inflation harder to control

Sparks at Bank article Oleksiy Kryvtsov, Rodrigo Sekkel
Supply disruptions were a key driver of inflation during the pandemic. If such disruptions occur more often in the future, they could lead to more frequent and persistent periods of high inflation. Central banks could then find it harder to bring inflation back to target while supporting economic activity.
September 4, 2026

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Tracking Heterogeneous Spending Patterns with Credit Card Microdata

Staff analytical paper 2026-38 Jia Qi Xiao, Jackson Reid, Joey Daniels
We present a measure of account-level credit card spending constructed using credit bureau microdata, capturing monthly spending for approximately 80% of adults in Canada. Our measure offers higher frequency than other publicly available consumption metrics, and can be disaggregated by age, geographic location and credit history.

Non-bank financial intermediation: Canada’s submission to the 2025 global monitoring report

Staff analytical paper 2026-37 Thomas Thorn, Sylvia Xie
We share insights about non-bank financial intermediation in Canada in 2024. These data were collected as part of the Bank of Canada’s contribution to the Financial Stability Board’s Global Monitoring Report on Non-Bank Financial Intermediation.

Climate stress test of the global supply chain network: the case of river floods

This study investigates how extreme flood events can indirectly impact the global supply chain through production disruptions. The findings emphasize that the size of inventories is crucial; a lean-inventory system leads to faster shock propagation, higher losses, and fewer recoveries compared to an abundant-inventory system.
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