Staff discussion papers are completed staff research studies on a wide variety of subjects relevant to central bank policy.
238
result(s)
A Note on Contestability in the Canadian Banking Industry
Staff Discussion Paper 2007-7
Jason Allen,
Ying Liu
The authors examine the degree of contestability in the Canadian banking system using the H-statistic proposed by Panzar and Rosse (1987) and modified by Bikker, Spierdijk, and Finnie (2006). A modification is necessary because the standard approach of controlling for size using total assets leads to an upward bias in the H-statistic. The authors propose […]
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Financial institutions
JEL Code(s):
G,
G2,
G21,
L,
L1,
L11
Asset-Price Misalignments and Monetary Policy: How Flexible Should Inflation-Targeting Regimes Be?
Staff Discussion Paper 2007-6
Jack Selody,
Carolyn A. Wilkins
The authors analyze the extent to which inflation-targeting frameworks should incorporate flexibility in order to respond to asset-price misalignments and other atypical events. They examine the costs and benefits of adding flexibility to the Bank's current inflation-targeting framework, and conclude that maintaining low and stable consumer price inflation is the best contribution that monetary policy […]
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Inflation targets,
Monetary policy framework
JEL Code(s):
E,
E5,
E6
Unanticipated Defaults and Losses in Canada's Large-Value Payments System, Revisited
Staff Discussion Paper 2007-5
Devin Ball,
Walter Engert
Recent work at the Bank of Canada studied the impact of default in Canada’s large-value payments system, and concluded that participants could readily manage their potential losses (McVanel 2005). In an extension of that work, the authors use a much larger set of daily payments data – with three times as many observations – to […]
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Financial institutions,
Payment clearing and settlement systems
JEL Code(s):
E,
E4,
E44,
E47,
G,
G2,
G21
Should Central Banks Adjust Their Target Horizons in Response to House-Price Bubbles?
Staff Discussion Paper 2007-4
Meenakshi Basant Roi,
Rhys R. Mendes
The authors investigate the implications of house-price bubbles for the optimal inflation-target horizon using a dynamic general-equilibrium model with credit frictions, house-price bubbles, and small open-economy features. They find that, given the distribution of shocks and inflation persistence over the past 25 years, the optimal target horizon for Canada tends to be at the lower […]
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Central bank research,
Credit and credit aggregates,
Economic models,
Inflation targets,
Monetary policy framework,
Monetary policy transmission
JEL Code(s):
E,
E4,
E42,
E44,
E5,
E52,
E58,
E6,
E61
Vulnerabilities in Defined-Benefit Pension Plans
Staff Discussion Paper 2007-3
Jack Selody
An effective pension system enhances economic and financial efficiency. A majority of pension plans in Canada are defined-benefit (DB) plans, but DB plans are under stress from increasing longevity, low long-term interest rates, and the shrinking equity premium. DB plans are vulnerable to such shocks because they are complex financial vehicles, with interdependencies not fully […]
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Financial institutions
JEL Code(s):
G,
G2,
G23
Implications of New Accounting Standards for the Bank of Canada's Balance Sheet
Staff Discussion Paper 2007-2
Mark Zelmer,
Grahame Johnson
The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) has implemented new accounting standards for the valuation and reporting of financial instruments. They are effective for the Bank of Canada in 2007. As a result of these changes, the Bank has begun valuing its holdings of Government of Canada treasury bills on a fair value basis and […]
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Financial institutions,
Monetary policy framework
JEL Code(s):
E,
E5,
E58,
M,
M4
The Zero Bound on Nominal Interest Rates: Implications for the Optimal Monetary Policy in Canada
Staff Discussion Paper 2007-1
Claude Lavoie,
Hope Pioro
The authors assess the performance of the Canadian economy under a variety of interest rate rules when the zero bound on nominal interest rates can bind. Their assessment is based on numerical simulations of a dynamic stochastic general-equilibrium model in a stochastic environment. Consistent with the literature, the authors find that the probability and consequences […]
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Inflation: costs and benefits,
Interest rates,
Monetary policy framework
JEL Code(s):
E,
E4,
E43,
E47,
E5,
E52