"TERMS AND CONDITIONS" "https://www.bankofcanada.ca/terms/" "NAME" "Inflation expectations and perceptions by income level" "DESCRIPTION" "Inflation expectations and perceptions by income level" "LINK" "https://www.bankofcanada.ca/?p=217919" "SERIES" "id","label","description" "CES_C1C_SHORT_TERM_L","1-year-ahead inflation expectations, under 40K","1-year-ahead inflation expectations, under 40K" "CES_C1C_MID_TERM_L","2-year-ahead inflation expectations, under 40K","2-year-ahead inflation expectations, under 40K" "CES_C1C_LONG_TERM_L","5-year-ahead inflation expectations, under 40K","5-year-ahead inflation expectations, under 40K" "CES_C1C_PERCEPTIONS_L","Perceptions about current inflation, under 40K","Perceptions about current inflation, under 40K" "CES_C1C_SHORT_TERM_M","1-year-ahead inflation expectations, 40K to 100K","1-year-ahead inflation expectations, 40K to 100K" "CES_C1C_MID_TERM_M","2-year-ahead inflation expectations, 40K to 100K","2-year-ahead inflation expectations, 40K to 100K" "CES_C1C_LONG_TERM_M","5-year-ahead inflation expectations, 40K to 100K","5-year-ahead inflation expectations, 40K to 100K" "CES_C1C_PERCEPTIONS_M","Perceptions about current inflation, 40K to 100K","Perceptions about current inflation, 40K to 100K" "CES_C1C_SHORT_TERM_H","1-year-ahead inflation expectations, over 100K","1-year-ahead inflation expectations, over 100K" "CES_C1C_MID_TERM_H","2-year-ahead inflation expectations, over 100K","2-year-ahead inflation expectations, over 100K" "CES_C1C_LONG_TERM_H","5-year-ahead inflation expectations, over 100K","5-year-ahead inflation expectations, over 100K" "CES_C1C_PERCEPTIONS_H","Perceptions about current inflation, over 100K","Perceptions about current inflation, over 100K" "OBSERVATIONS" "date","CES_C1C_SHORT_TERM_L","CES_C1C_MID_TERM_L","CES_C1C_LONG_TERM_L","CES_C1C_PERCEPTIONS_L","CES_C1C_SHORT_TERM_M","CES_C1C_MID_TERM_M","CES_C1C_LONG_TERM_M","CES_C1C_PERCEPTIONS_M","CES_C1C_SHORT_TERM_H","CES_C1C_MID_TERM_H","CES_C1C_LONG_TERM_H","CES_C1C_PERCEPTIONS_H" "2014Q4","3.81","4.59","","3.26","2.87","3.33","","2.48","2.38","2.72","","2.07" "2015Q1","3.09","3.41","","2.96","2.13","2.92","","2.04","2.01","2.20","","1.96" "2015Q2","3.74","4.07","4.97","3.01","2.31","2.95","3.77","2.05","2.08","2.20","3.08","1.99" "2015Q3","3.24","4.07","5.25","3.20","2.44","2.83","3.82","2.07","2.02","2.10","2.95","1.96" "2015Q4","3.87","3.85","4.90","3.05","2.25","2.91","3.57","2.02","2.01","2.06","3.21","1.97" "2016Q1","3.11","3.09","4.60","3.41","2.58","2.88","3.19","2.07","2.04","2.26","2.98","1.98" "2016Q2","3.72","4.24","4.69","3.61","2.19","2.92","3.71","2.04","2.03","2.08","2.99","1.97" "2016Q3","3.62","4.04","5.32","3.21","2.17","2.54","3.89","2.04","2.02","2.09","3.10","1.98" "2016Q4","4.23","4.81","5.16","3.02","2.47","2.91","3.91","2.05","2.04","2.23","3.08","1.95" "2017Q1","3.10","3.47","4.63","3.03","2.80","3.01","4.00","2.07","2.05","2.09","2.97","2.01" "2017Q2","3.84","4.98","5.26","3.16","2.09","2.75","3.83","2.10","2.07","2.38","3.01","2.00" "2017Q3","2.98","3.00","4.85","2.94","2.09","2.93","3.98","2.02","2.03","2.27","3.05","1.96" "2017Q4","2.98","3.80","5.08","2.60","2.55","2.79","3.79","2.10","2.04","2.40","3.00","1.98" "2018Q1","3.74","4.48","4.76","3.26","2.69","3.05","4.26","2.38","2.51","2.84","3.41","2.23" "2018Q2","3.63","4.25","5.12","2.98","2.92","3.31","4.36","2.64","2.65","2.93","3.50","2.34" "2018Q3","3.07","3.69","4.98","2.93","2.93","3.06","3.94","2.44","2.71","2.95","3.14","2.21" "2018Q4","2.99","3.42","4.30","2.89","2.53","2.97","3.95","2.10","2.42","2.94","3.20","2.23" "2019Q1","3.14","4.09","5.22","2.98","2.60","2.98","3.95","2.24","2.18","2.55","3.03","2.08" "2019Q2","3.09","3.80","4.89","2.91","2.49","2.88","3.08","2.08","2.33","2.59","3.41","2.07" "2019Q3","3.01","3.55","4.75","2.92","2.50","2.89","3.94","2.01","2.07","2.24","3.06","2.05" "2019Q4","2.85","3.06","4.26","2.44","2.24","2.94","3.78","2.07","2.02","2.26","3.02","2.05" "2020Q1","2.86","3.00","4.51","2.49","2.48","2.93","3.95","2.10","2.32","2.88","3.50","2.08" "2020Q2","3.19","3.81","4.41","2.07","2.94","3.09","3.80","2.06","2.04","2.26","3.13","2.00" "2020Q3","3.11","3.59","4.56","2.17","2.52","2.94","3.73","2.07","2.05","2.46","3.18","1.97" "2020Q4","3.76","3.99","4.25","2.77","2.92","3.00","3.08","2.08","2.08","2.54","3.10","1.97" "2021Q1","3.02","3.74","4.31","2.31","2.43","3.11","4.03","2.02","2.05","2.58","2.99","1.95" "2021Q2","4.42","4.20","4.55","3.15","3.12","3.00","3.07","2.55","2.92","2.85","2.97","2.04" "2021Q3","4.54","3.90","4.09","3.94","3.88","3.09","3.62","3.01","3.16","2.96","3.01","2.95" "2021Q4","5.02","4.82","5.07","4.36","4.88","4.14","3.41","4.45","4.81","3.90","3.01","4.07" "2022Q1","5.86","5.04","4.12","5.08","5.13","4.62","3.67","4.98","5.03","4.12","3.05","5.11" "2022Q2","7.42","5.91","4.60","6.52","6.78","5.08","4.07","6.03","6.14","4.78","3.41","6.13" "2022Q3","7.90","6.52","4.47","8.00","7.35","5.06","3.44","7.94","6.88","4.90","2.98","7.96" "2022Q4","8.20","5.95","3.99","8.27","7.22","5.09","2.81","7.92","6.07","4.80","3.17","7.88" "2023Q1","7.18","4.89","4.46","7.40","6.06","4.22","2.74","7.11","5.21","3.90","2.71","7.10" "2023Q2","5.99","4.75","3.26","7.37","5.11","3.88","2.88","7.05","4.87","3.65","2.80","6.89" "2023Q3","6.38","5.27","3.04","7.86","5.03","3.98","2.77","6.19","4.63","3.42","2.63","6.06" "2023Q4","5.50","4.56","2.92","6.85","4.93","4.02","2.86","5.92","4.63","3.77","2.30","5.52"