"TERMS AND CONDITIONS" "https://www.bankofcanada.ca/terms/" "SERIES" "id","label","description" "INDINF_OUTGAPMPR_Q","Current MPR output gap (%)","Current MPR output gap (%)" "INDINF_OUTGAPR_Q","Historical MPR output gap (%)","Historical MPR output gap (%)" "OBSERVATIONS" "date","INDINF_OUTGAPMPR_Q","INDINF_OUTGAPR_Q" "1981Q1","3.2","" "1981Q2","3.5","" "1981Q3","1.9","" "1981Q4","0.7","" "1982Q1","-1.2","" "1982Q2","-3.0","" "1982Q3","-4.6","" "1982Q4","-6.2","" "1983Q1","-5.2","" "1983Q2","-4.0","" "1983Q3","-3.5","" "1983Q4","-3.0","" "1984Q1","-1.9","" "1984Q2","-0.7","" "1984Q3","-1.0","" "1984Q4","-0.2","" "1985Q1","0.6","" "1985Q2","0.2","" "1985Q3","0.7","" "1985Q4","1.5","" "1986Q1","0.8","" "1986Q2","0.6","" "1986Q3","0.1","" "1986Q4","-1.3","" "1987Q1","0.3","" "1987Q2","0.9","" "1987Q3","1.8","" "1987Q4","2.4","" "1988Q1","3.2","" "1988Q2","3.5","" "1988Q3","2.9","" "1988Q4","3.0","" "1989Q1","3.5","" "1989Q2","3.4","" "1989Q3","3.2","" "1989Q4","2.6","" "1990Q1","2.0","" "1990Q2","1.3","" "1990Q3","0.3","" "1990Q4","-0.8","" "1991Q1","-2.3","" "1991Q2","-2.3","" "1991Q3","-2.5","" "1991Q4","-2.6","" "1992Q1","-2.9","" "1992Q2","-3.0","" "1992Q3","-2.9","" "1992Q4","-2.8","" "1993Q1","-2.5","" "1993Q2","-2.1","" "1993Q3","-1.7","" "1993Q4","-1.7","" "1994Q1","-1.0","" "1994Q2","-0.2","" "1994Q3","0.4","" "1994Q4","0.6","" "1995Q1","0.8","" "1995Q2","0.2","" "1995Q3","-0.3","" "1995Q4","-0.5","" "1996Q1","-1.0","" "1996Q2","-1.0","" "1996Q3","-1.0","" "1996Q4","-1.0","" "1997Q1","-0.6","" "1997Q2","-0.3","" "1997Q3","0.0","" "1997Q4","0.1","" "1998Q1","0.5","" "1998Q2","-0.1","" "1998Q3","-0.1","" "1998Q4","0.3","" "1999Q1","0.9","" "1999Q2","0.9","" "1999Q3","1.4","" "1999Q4","1.9","" "2000Q1","2.3","" "2000Q2","2.4","" "2000Q3","2.5","" "2000Q4","2.0","" "2001Q1","1.7","" "2001Q2","1.2","" "2001Q3","0.5","" "2001Q4","0.2","" "2002Q1","0.8","" "2002Q2","0.8","" "2002Q3","1.0","" "2002Q4","0.9","" "2003Q1","0.9","" "2003Q2","0.3","" "2003Q3","0.2","" "2003Q4","0.4","" "2004Q1","0.5","" "2004Q2","1.0","" "2004Q3","1.4","" "2004Q4","1.5","" "2005Q1","1.3","" "2005Q2","1.4","" "2005Q3","1.8","" "2005Q4","2.1","" "2006Q1","2.2","" "2006Q2","1.8","" "2006Q3","1.6","" "2006Q4","1.4","" "2007Q1","1.5","" "2007Q2","1.9","" "2007Q3","1.8","" "2007Q4","1.5","" "2008Q1","1.2","" "2008Q2","1.1","" "2008Q3","1.3","" "2008Q4","0.0","" "2009Q1","-2.2","" "2009Q2","-3.4","" "2009Q3","-3.3","" "2009Q4","-2.5","" "2010Q1","-1.6","" "2010Q2","-1.4","" "2010Q3","-1.1","" "2010Q4","-0.4","" "2011Q1","-0.1","" "2011Q2","-0.2","" "2011Q3","0.5","-0.8" "2011Q4","0.7","-0.7" "2012Q1","0.4","-0.6" "2012Q2","0.2","-0.4" "2012Q3","-0.1","-0.8" "2012Q4","-0.4","-1.2" "2013Q1","-0.2","-1.2" "2013Q2","-0.2","-1.4" "2013Q3","-0.1","-1.4" "2013Q4","0.3","-0.9" "2014Q1","0.0","-1.1" "2014Q2","0.2","-1.1" "2014Q3","0.5","-0.9" "2014Q4","0.6","-0.6" "2015Q1","-0.1","-1.1" "2015Q2","-0.6","-1.6" "2015Q3","-0.7","-0.9" "2015Q4","-1.0","-1.3" "2016Q1","-0.9","-1.1" "2016Q2","-1.6","-1.8" "2016Q3","-1.1","-1.3" "2016Q4","-1.0","-1.4" "2017Q1","-0.3","-0.8" "2017Q2","0.2","-0.1" "2017Q3","0.0","-0.1" "2017Q4","0.1","-0.2" "2018Q1","0.7","-0.3" "2018Q2","0.9","-0.1" "2018Q3","0.9","-0.3" "2018Q4","0.7","-0.4" "2019Q1","0.5","-0.7" "2019Q2","1.0","-0.3" "2019Q3","0.8","-0.2" "2019Q4","0.6","-0.3" "2020Q1","-1.5","-2.2" "2020Q2","-5.9","-6.4" "2020Q3","-3.7","-3.9" "2020Q4","-2.8","-3.7" "2021Q1","-1.6","-2.6" "2021Q2","-1.9","-2.7" "2021Q3","-0.6","-1.8" "2021Q4","0.9","-0.3" "2022Q1","1.3","0.3" "2022Q2","1.7","0.9" "2022Q3","1.3","1.1" "2022Q4","0.7","0.7" "2023Q1","0.8","0.8" "2023Q2","0.6","0.2" "2023Q3","-0.1","-0.1"