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1775
result(s)
Cross-Country Estimates of the Degree of Fiscal Dominance and Central Bank Independence
Staff Working Paper 2007-36
Carlos De Resende
This paper studies the interdependence between fiscal and monetary policies, and their joint role in the determination of the price level.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Central bank research,
Fiscal policy,
Inflation: costs and benefits
JEL Code(s):
E,
E3,
E31,
E4,
E42,
E5,
E50,
E6,
E63
Gold Prices and Inflation
Staff Working Paper 2007-35
Greg Tkacz
Using data for 14 countries over the 1994 to 2005 period, we assess the leading indicator properties of gold at horizons ranging from 6 to 24 months.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Exchange rates,
Inflation and prices
JEL Code(s):
E,
E3,
E31,
E4,
E44
Should Central Banks Adjust Their Target Horizons in Response to House-Price Bubbles?
Staff Discussion Paper 2007-4
Meenakshi Basant Roi,
Rhys R. Mendes
The authors investigate the implications of house-price bubbles for the optimal inflation-target horizon using a dynamic general-equilibrium model with credit frictions, house-price bubbles, and small open-economy features. They find that, given the distribution of shocks and inflation persistence over the past 25 years, the optimal target horizon for Canada tends to be at the lower […]
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Central bank research,
Credit and credit aggregates,
Economic models,
Inflation targets,
Monetary policy framework,
Monetary policy transmission
JEL Code(s):
E,
E4,
E42,
E44,
E5,
E52,
E58,
E6,
E61
Vulnerabilities in Defined-Benefit Pension Plans
Staff Discussion Paper 2007-3
Jack Selody
An effective pension system enhances economic and financial efficiency. A majority of pension plans in Canada are defined-benefit (DB) plans, but DB plans are under stress from increasing longevity, low long-term interest rates, and the shrinking equity premium. DB plans are vulnerable to such shocks because they are complex financial vehicles, with interdependencies not fully […]
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Financial institutions
JEL Code(s):
G,
G2,
G23
Implications of New Accounting Standards for the Bank of Canada's Balance Sheet
Staff Discussion Paper 2007-2
Mark Zelmer,
Grahame Johnson
The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) has implemented new accounting standards for the valuation and reporting of financial instruments. They are effective for the Bank of Canada in 2007. As a result of these changes, the Bank has begun valuing its holdings of Government of Canada treasury bills on a fair value basis and […]
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Financial institutions,
Monetary policy framework
JEL Code(s):
E,
E5,
E58,
M,
M4
Oil Price Movements and the Global Economy: A Model-Based Assessment
Staff Working Paper 2007-34
Selim Elekdag,
René Lalonde,
Douglas Laxton,
Dirk Muir,
Paolo Pesenti
We develop a five-region version (Canada, an oil exporter, the United States, emerging Asia and Japan plus the euro area) of the Global Economy Model (GEM) encompassing production and trade of crude oil, and use it to study the international transmission mechanism of shocks that drive oil prices.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Economic models,
Inflation and prices,
International topics
JEL Code(s):
E,
E6,
E66,
F,
F3,
F32,
F4,
F47
Domestic versus External Borrowing and Fiscal Policy in Emerging Markets
Staff Working Paper 2007-33
Garima Vasishtha
Domestic public debt issued by emerging markets has risen significantly relative to international debt in recent years. Some recent empirical evidence also suggests that sovereigns have defaulted differentially on debt held by domestic and external creditors.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Debt management,
International topics
JEL Code(s):
F,
F3,
F30,
H,
H2,
H21,
H6,
H63
Computing Optimal Policy in a Timeless-Perspective: An Application to a Small-Open Economy
Staff Working Paper 2007-32
Michel Juillard,
Florian Pelgrin
Since the contribution of Kydland and Prescott (1977), it is well known that the optimal Ramsey policy is time inconsistent. In a series of recent contributions, Woodford (2003) proposes a new methodology to circumvent this problem, namely the timeless perspective solution.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Monetary policy framework
JEL Code(s):
C,
C6,
E,
E5,
E6
Micro Foundations of Price-Setting Behaviour: Evidence from Canadian Firms
Staff Working Paper 2007-31
Daniel de Munnik,
Kuan Xu
How do firms adjust prices in the marketplace? Do they tend to adjust prices infrequently in response to changes in market conditions? If so, why? These remain key questions in macroeconomics, particularly for central banks that work to keep inflation low and stable.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Inflation and prices,
Monetary policy transmission
JEL Code(s):
D,
D4,
D40,
E,
E3,
E30,
L,
L1,
L11