Research - Bank of Canada
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Bank of Canada RSS Feedsen2024-03-28T13:33:47+00:00Income Inequality in Canada
https://www.bankofcanada.ca/2022/07/staff-discussion-paper-2022-16/
Data show that income inequality in Canada increased substantially during the 1980s and first half of the 1990s but has been relatively stable over the past 25 years. This increase was felt mainly by low-income earners and younger people, while older people benefited from higher retirement income.2022-07-27T07:13:13+00:00enIncome Inequality in Canada2022-07-27Central bank researchLabour marketsMonetary and financial indicatorsStaff Discussion Paper 2022-16https://www.bankofcanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/sdp2022-16.pdfIncome Inequality in CanadaSarah BurkinshawYaz TerajimaCarolyn A. WilkinsJuly 2022DD3D31D6D63II2I24I3I32JJ3J31J32NN3N32How Do People View Price and Wage Inflation?
https://www.bankofcanada.ca/2022/07/staff-working-paper-2022-34/
This paper examines household-level data from the Canadian Survey of Consumer Expectations (CSCE) to understand households’ expectations about price and wage inflation, how those expectations link to views about labour market conditions and the subsequent impact on households’ outlook for real spending growth.2022-07-22T12:45:13+00:00enHow Do People View Price and Wage Inflation?2022-07-22Inflation and pricesMonetary policy communicationsStaff Working Paper 2022-34https://www.bankofcanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/swp2022-34.pdfStaff Working Paper 2022-34Monica JainOlena KostyshynaXu ZhangJuly 2022CC8C83DD8D84EE2E21E24E3E31A Horse Race of Monetary Policy Regimes: An Experimental Investigation
https://www.bankofcanada.ca/2022/07/staff-working-paper-2022-33/
How should central banks design monetary policy in stable times and during recessions? We run a horse race between five monetary policy frameworks in an experimental laboratory to assess how well the different approaches can manage the public’s expectations and stabilize the economy.2022-07-15T10:06:31+00:00enA Horse Race of Monetary Policy Regimes: An Experimental Investigation2022-07-15Inflation targetsMonetary policyMonetary policy communicationsMonetary policy frameworkStaff Working Paper 2022-33https://www.bankofcanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/swp2022-33.pdfStaff Working Paper 2022-33Olena KostyshynaLuba PetersenJing YangJuly 2022CC9DD8D84EE5E52E58Cyber Risk and Security Investment
https://www.bankofcanada.ca/2022/07/staff-working-paper-2022-32/
We develop a principal-agent model of cyber-attacking with fee-paying clients who delegate security decisions to financial platforms. We derive testable implications about clients’ vulnerability to cyber attacks and about the fees charged.2022-07-14T12:03:41+00:00enCyber Risk and Security Investment2022-07-14Economic modelsFinancial servicesFinancial stabilityFinancial system regulation and policiesPayment clearing and settlement systemsStaff Working Paper 2022-32https://www.bankofcanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/swp2022-32.pdfCyber Security and Ransomware in Financial MarketsToni AhnertMichael BrolleyDavid CimonRyan RiordanJuly 2022DD7D78D8D81GG1G18G2G21G23Canadians’ Access to Cash Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic
https://www.bankofcanada.ca/2022/07/staff-discussion-paper-2022-15/
This paper studies Canadians’ access to cash using the geographical distribution of automated banking machines (ABMs). During the pandemic, there have been no sustained adverse effects on cash accessibility.2022-07-14T08:39:43+00:00enCanadians’ Access to Cash Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic2022-07-14Financial servicesRegional economic developmentsStaff Discussion Paper 2022-15https://www.bankofcanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/sdp2022-15.pdfStaff Discussion Paper 2022-15Heng ChenMarie-Hélène FeltJuly 2022JJ1J15OO1RR5R51Comparison of Bayesian and Sample Theory Parametric and Semiparametric Binary Response Models
https://www.bankofcanada.ca/2022/07/staff-working-paper-2022-31/
We use graphic processing unit computing to compare Bayesian and sample theory semiparametric binary response models. Our findings show that optimal bandwidth does not outperform regular bandwidth in binary semiparametric models.2022-07-04T11:20:56+00:00enComparison of Bayesian and Sample Theory Parametric and Semiparametric Binary Response Models2022-07-04Credit risk managementEconometric and statistical methodsStaff Working Paper 2022-31https://www.bankofcanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/swp2022-31.pdfComparison of Bayesian and Sample Theory Parametric and Semiparametric Binary Response ModelsXiangjin ShenIskander KaribzhanovHiroki TsurumiShiliang LiJuly 2022CC1C14C3C35C5C51C6C63DD1