Topic: Econometric and statistical methods

  1. Estimation and Inference by the Method of Projection Minimum Distance

    Working Paper 2007-56 - Òscar Jordà, Sharon Kozicki

    A covariance-stationary vector of variables has a Wold representation whose coefficients can be semi-parametrically estimated by local projections (Jordà, 2005). Substituting the Wold representations for variables in model expressions generates restrictions that can be used by the method of minimum distance to estimate model parameters.

    Topics: Econometric and statistical methods
  2. Testing Uncovered Interest Parity: A Continuous-Time Approach

    Working Paper 2007-53 - Antonio Diez de los Rios, Enrique Sentana

    Nowadays researchers can choose the sampling frequency of exchange rates and interest rates.

    Topics: Econometric and statistical methods; Exchange rates
  3. Examining Simple Joint Macroeconomic and Term-Structure Models: A Practitioner's Perspective

    Working Paper 2007-49 - David Bolder, Shudan Liu

    The primary objective of this paper is to compare a variety of joint models of the term structure of interest rates and the macroeconomy.

    Topics: Econometric and statistical methods; Financial markets; Interest rates
  4. Multilateral Adjustment and Exchange Rate Dynamics: The Case of Three Commodity Currencies

    In this paper, we empirically investigate whether multilateral adjustment to large U.S. external imbalances can help explain movements in the bilateral exchange rates of three commodity currencies – the Australian, Canadian and New Zealand (ACNZ) dollars.

    Topics: Econometric and statistical methods; Exchange rates
  5. The Canadian Business Cycle: A Comparison of Models

    Working Paper 2007-38 - Frédérick Demers, Ryan Macdonald

    This paper examines the ability of linear and nonlinear models to replicate features of real Canadian GDP. We evaluate the models using various business-cycle metrics.

    Topics: Business fluctuations and cycles; Econometric and statistical methods
  6. Managing Adverse Dependence for Portfolios of Collateral in Financial Infrastructures

    Working Paper 2007-25 - Alejandro García, Ramazan Gençay

    We propose a framework that allows a portfolio manager to quantify the probability of simultaneous losses in multiple assets of a collateral portfolio. Using this framework, we propose a methodology to conduct stress tests on the market value of the portfolio of collateral when undesirable extreme dependence occurs.

    Topics: Econometric and statistical methods; Financial markets; Financial stability
  7. A No-Arbitrage Analysis of Macroeconomic Determinants of Term Structures and the Exchange Rate

    Working Paper 2007-21 - Fousseni Chabi-Yo, Jun Yang

    We study the joint dynamics of macroeconomic variables, bond yields, and the exchange rate in an empirical two-country New-Keynesian model complemented with a no-arbitrage term structure model. With Canadian and US data, we are able to study the impact of macroeconomic shocks from both countries on their yield curves and the exchange rate.

    Topics: Debt Management; Econometric and statistical methods; Exchange rates; Financial markets; Interest rates
  8. Multivariate Realized Stock Market Volatility

    Working Paper 2007-20 - Gregory Bauer, Keith Vorkink

    We present a new matrix-logarithm model of the realized covariance matrix of stock returns. The model uses latent factors which are functions of both lagged volatility and returns.

    Topics: Econometric and statistical methods; Financial markets
  9. Does Indexation Bias the Estimated Frequency of Price Adjustment?

    Working Paper 2007-15 - Maral Kichian, Oleksiy Kryvtsov

    We assess the implications of price indexation for estimated frequency of price adjustment in sticky price models of business cycles. These models predominantly assume that non-reoptimized prices are indexed to lagged or average inflation.

    Topics: Econometric and statistical methods; Economic models; Inflation and prices
  10. Optimization in a Simulation Setting: Use of Function Approximation in Debt Strategy Analysis

    Working Paper 2007-13 - David Bolder, Tiago Rubin

    The stochastic simulation model suggested by Bolder (2003) for the analysis of the federal government's debt-management strategy provides a wide variety of useful information. It does not, however, assist in determining an optimal debt-management strategy for the government in its current form.

    Topics: Debt Management; Econometric and statistical methods; Financial markets; Fiscal Policy
  11. Evaluating Forecasts from Factor Models for Canadian GDP Growth and Core Inflation

    Working Paper 2007-8 - Calista Cheung, Frédérick Demers

    This paper evaluates the performance of static and dynamic factor models for forecasting Canadian real output growth and core inflation on a quarterly basis. We extract the common component from a large number of macroeconomic indicators, and use the estimates to compute out-of-sample forecasts under a recursive and a rolling scheme with different window sizes.

    Topics: Econometric and statistical methods
  12. Housing Market Cycles and Duration Dependence in the United States and Canada

    Working Paper 2007-2 - Rose Cunningham, Ilan Kolet

    Housing wealth is a large component of total wealth and plays an important role in aggregate business cycles. In this paper, we explore data on real house price cycles at the aggregate level and city level for the United States and Canada.

    Topics: Business fluctuations and cycles; Econometric and statistical methods
  13. How Far Can Forecasting Models Forecast? Forecast Content Horizons for Some Important Macroeconomic Variables

    Working Paper 2007-1 - John Galbraith, Greg Tkacz

    For stationary transformations of variables, there exists a maximum horizon beyond which forecasts can provide no more information about the variable than is present in the unconditional mean. Meteorological forecasts, typically excepting only experimental or exploratory situations, are not reported beyond this horizon; by contrast, little generally accepted information about such maximum horizons is available for economic variables.

    Topics: Business fluctuations and cycles; Econometric and statistical methods
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