Archives

Working Papers

  1. Combining Canadian Interest-Rate Forecasts

    Working Paper 2008-34 - David Bolder, Yuliya Romanyuk

    Model risk is a constant danger for financial economists using interest-rate forecasts for the purposes of monetary policy analysis, portfolio allocations, or risk-management decisions. Use of multiple models does not necessarily solve the problem as it greatly increases the work required and still leaves the question "which model forecast should one use?"

    Topics: Econometric and statistical methods; Interest rates
  2. Human Capital Risk and the Firmsize Wage Premium

    Working Paper 2008-33 - Danny Leung, Alexander Ueberfeldt

    Why do employed persons in large firms earn more than employed persons in small firms, even after controlling for observable characteristics? Complementary to previous results, this paper proposes a mechanism that gives an answer to this question.

    Topics: Economic models; Labour markets; Productivity
  3. Market Structure and the Diffusion of E-Commerce: Evidence from the Retail Banking Industry

    Working Paper 2008-32 - Jason Allen, Robert Clark, Jean-François Houde

    This paper studies the role that market structure plays in affecting the diffusion of electronic banking. Electronic banking (and electronic commerce more generally) reduces the cost of performing many types of transactions for firms. The full benefits for firms from adoption, however, only accrue once consumers begin to perform a significant share of their transactions [...]

    Topics: Financial Institutions; Market structure and pricing
  4. Aggregate and Welfare Effects of Redistribution of Wealth Under Inflation and Price-Level Targeting

    Since the work of Doepke and Schneider (2006a) and Meh and Terajima (2008), we know that inflation causes major redistribution of wealth – between households and the government, between nationals and foreigners, and between households within the same country.

    Topics: Economic models; Inflation and prices; Inflation targets; Inflation: costs and benefits; Monetary policy framework; Sectoral balance sheet
  5. Non-Linearities, Model Uncertainty, and Macro Stress Testing

    Working Paper 2008-30 - Miroslav Misina, David Tessier

    A distinguishing feature of macro stress testing exercises is the use of macroeconomic models in scenario design and implementation. It is widely agreed that scenarios should be based on "rare but plausible" events that have either resulted in vulnerabilities in the past or could do so in the future. This requirement, however, raises a number [...]

    Topics: Financial stability
  6. Macroeconomic Determinants of the Term Structure of Corporate Spreads

    Working Paper 2008-29 - Jun Yang

    We investigate the macroeconomic determinants of corporate spreads using a no-arbitrage technique. Structural shocks are identified by a New-Keynesian model. Treasury bonds are priced in an affine model with time-varying risk premia.

    Topics: Debt Management; Financial markets; Interest rates
  7. The Welfare Implications of Fiscal Dominance

    Working Paper 2008-28 - Carlos De Resende, Nooman Rebei

    This paper studies the interdependence between fiscal and monetary policy in a DSGE model with sticky prices and non-zero trend inflation. We characterize the fiscal and monetary policies by a rule whereby a given fraction k of the government debt must be backed by the discounted value of current and future primary surpluses.

    Topics: Economic models; Fiscal Policy; Inflation: costs and benefits; Monetary policy framework
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